What is an Public Health Epidemiologist Job?
Public Health Epidemiologist Jobs are positions focused on the study of diseases and their spread within populations. These professionals collect and analyze data to identify patterns of disease, risk factors, and potential causes. They use this information to develop and implement strategies to prevent and control disease outbreaks. Epidemiologists work in a variety of settings, including government agencies, healthcare organizations, and universities.
What Usually Do in This Position?
Public Health Epidemiologists are responsible for a variety of tasks, including:
- Collecting and analyzing data related to disease outbreaks
- Identifying risk factors for disease transmission
- Developing and implementing strategies to prevent and control disease outbreaks
- Conducting research studies to investigate the causes of disease
- Communicating findings to the public and healthcare professionals
- Collaborating with other professionals in the field, such as biostatisticians and environmental health specialists
Top 5 Skills for Position
- Strong analytical skills
- Attention to detail
- Excellent communication skills
- Ability to work independently and as part of a team
- Knowledge of statistical analysis software
How to Become This Type of Specialist
To become a Public Health Epidemiologist, you typically need a master's degree in epidemiology or a related field. Some positions may require a doctoral degree. Additionally, gaining experience through internships or entry-level positions in the field can be beneficial. Certification in epidemiology is also available through professional organizations.
Average Salary
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual salary for epidemiologists was $74,560 as of May 2020.
Roles and Types
Public Health Epidemiologists may work in a variety of roles, including:
- Outbreak investigator
- Research scientist
- Program manager
- Surveillance officer
- Biostatistician
Types of Public Health Epidemiology positions may include:
- Infectious disease epidemiologist
- Chronic disease epidemiologist
- Environmental epidemiologist
- Occupational epidemiologist
- Behavioral epidemiologist
Locations with the Most Popular Jobs in USA
Some of the cities with the highest concentration of Epidemiology jobs in the United States include:
- Washington, D.C.
- Boston, MA
- New York, NY
- Atlanta, GA
- San Francisco, CA
What are the Typical Tools
Public Health Epidemiologists use a variety of tools to perform their job duties. Some of these tools may include:
- Statistical analysis software (e.g., SAS, R)
- Geographic information system (GIS) software
- Microsoft Office Suite (e.g., Excel, Word, PowerPoint)
- Database management software (e.g., Access, SQL)
- Data visualization software (e.g., Tableau, Power BI)
In Conclusion
Public Health Epidemiologists play a critical role in the prevention and control of disease outbreaks. They use their knowledge of statistical analysis and research methods to identify patterns and risk factors for disease transmission. If you have a strong interest in public health and a desire to make a difference in your community, consider pursuing a career in Public Health Epidemiology.